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Railway Exam

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Railway Exam

Updated: Feb 27, 2024

The Indian Railways ranks among the world's largest employers. It has more than one million employees. Every year, Indian Railways recruits thousands of individuals for various positions in its many departments. Indian Railways conducts recruitment in a distributed fashion but with a centralized announcement. There are 21 Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs) that conduct recruitment across the country. Candidates must fill out an online recruitment application form and take a computer-based test (CBT), followed by other critical skill assessments for various positions. Furthermore, the Indian Railways runs a test to recruit applicants for the Railway Protection Force. 

Key Highlights

  • Candidates who plan to take the RRB NTPC test should be aware of the exam structure and marking scheme.

  • This recruitment has 35281 opportunities for positions such as station master, traffic assistant, senior clerk, and typist.

  • Before taking the exam, aspirants must check the RRB NTPC Eligibility Criteria. 

  • Each incorrect response will result in a negative marking of ⅓ mark.

Railway Recruitment Exams

Railway Recruitment Exams in India conducted for technical and non-technical positions. The positions are:

  • RRB NTPC
  • RRB JE
  • RRB Group D
  • RRB ALP and Technicians
  • RPF Constable Recruitment

Important Dates

The Railway Recruitment Board (RRBs) will shortly release the RRB NTPC 2024 announcement to fill a large number of openings for NTPC (Non-Technical Popular Categories) positions in Indian Railways. This year, the official notification will be given between July and September 2024. To master the Railway NTPC 2024 exam, you must understand the exam format and syllabus. This will help you prepare wisely for the RRB NTPC 2024 Exam.

RRB NTPC EXAM

RRB NTPC exam is the most popular exam among graduates because of its generalised nature of the examination. This exam is conducted to recruit the non-technical staff for the railway departments. It includes the following position-Clerks, Goods Guards, Accountants, Traffic Assistants, Commercial-cum-train clerk and the post of Station Master. 

The exam comprises of four stages - Stage 1 -CBT, Stage 2- CBT, Stage 3- skill test and stage 4 -Document Verification (DV).

The syllabus includes-

  • General Intelligence and Reasoning, candidates are assessed based on their ability to think logically.
  • The Mathematics section to assess a candidate’s calculative skills.
  • The General Awareness to assess a candidate’s knowledge regarding the current affairs. 

RRB ALP/TECHNICIAN EXAM

RRB ALP/Technician exam is conducted to recruit the candidates for the position of Assistant Loco Pilot and technicians. Assistant Loco pilot means the assistant driver of the train.

The RRB ALP exam is conducted in four-stages. The RRB ALP Exam Stages are :

  • Stage 1 - CBT 1
  • Stage 2 - CBT -2
  • Stage 3 - Document Verification
  • Stage 4-  Medical Examination

RBB GROUP D EXAM

RRB Group D is one of the largest exams in the world in terms of the number of applicants. The RRBs on behalf of Railway Recruitment Cells conduct the RRB Group D exam across the nation. The RRBs issue a centralised notification for the posts  of Track Maintainer Grade-IV, Helper/Assistant Pointsmen and other posts. The RRB Group D exam comprises three stages. Stage 1 -CBT, Stage 2- Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Stage 3- Document Verification and Stage 4 - Medical Examination.


The syllabus of the exam is:


  • The Mathematics section assesses a candidate's calculative skills. 
  • The General Intelligence and Reasoning test a candidate's logical reasoning ability.
  • RRB Group D syllabus for General Science covers Physics, Chemistry and Life Sciences of Class 10 level of CBSE.
  • RRB Group D 2019 syllabus for General Awareness covers topics from Science & Technology, Sports, Culture, Personalities, Economics, Politics and any other subject of importance.

RRB JE EXAM

RRB JE exam is conducted to recruit the junior engineers in various railway departments. This exam is very popular among the engineering graduates and the number of applicants in this exam is very high. The following are the four positions for which the recruitment notification was released.


  • Junior Engineer (JE)
  • Junior Engineer (Information Technology)
  • Depot Material Superintendent (DMS) and
  • Chemical & Metallurgical Assistant (CMA)

The RRB JE exam has a four-stage selection process. The four-stages of the exam are:

  • Stage 1 - CBT 1
  • Stage 2 - CBT 2
  • Stage 3 - Document Verification
  • Stage 4 - Medical Examination

RPF RECRUITMENT

Railway Protection Force (RPF) recruitment exam is conducted by the Ministry of Railways to recruit candidates for the force. Railway Protection Force does various tasks in addition to the security in the trains and Railway Property.

The RPF recruitment exam is conducted for two positions, they are:

  • Constables
  • Sub-inspectors

RPF CONSTABLE RECRUITMENT

The RPF constable recruitment exam is conducted to recruit males and females for the constable duty in the force. The RPF constable exam is a four-stage exam. The age limit for the RPF Constable exam is 18 years to 25 years. The minimum educational qualification required for the RPF Constable exam is SSLC/Matric.

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